The Chinese AI startup, DeepSeek, has recently made waves worldwide, but its rapid rise has raised major concerns over privacy protection and national security risks. As regulators and privacy watchdogs scrutinize the app’s data practices, experts uncover vulnerabilities that could jeopardize user security. Here’s a deep dive into the ongoing investigations and controversies surrounding DeepSeek.
Italy Takes the Lead in Banning DeepSeek Over Privacy Concerns
Italy has set the stage for international action by banning DeepSeek, the AI app from China, after its privacy watchdog found the app’s data protection measures inadequate. The Italian authorities demanded detailed information regarding the app’s data practices, but DeepSeek failed to provide satisfactory responses.
Italy’s move is just the beginning of a broader global trend. South Korea is already planning to demand similar clarifications, and Australia’s Treasurer Jim Chalmers has raised caution, urging users to be wary of the app’s potential privacy risks.
DeepSeek Faces Increased Regulatory Pressure in the EU and Beyond
DeepSeek’s privacy challenges are part of a broader wave of regulatory scrutiny faced by Chinese tech firms. The United States, for example, has already taken steps to ban TikTok, citing national security concerns. DeepSeek, with its growing influence, is now under the same microscope. Experts fear the app could face similar bans, especially if it becomes as popular as TikTok.
Security Flaws Exposed: DeepSeek Scrambles to Address Data Breaches
Security experts have uncovered a vulnerability within DeepSeek, revealing a potential loophole that grants unauthorized access to sensitive data, including user chat histories and API keys. This vulnerability was promptly reported by Wiz, a cloud security firm, and addressed by the company, but it raises serious questions about the app’s security infrastructure.
Sensitive User Data Flowing to ByteDance and Google
Privacy analysis by the firm Privado has highlighted DeepSeek’s data-sharing practices, showing that it collects and transmits sensitive data to ByteDance, the parent company of TikTok, as well as to Google. Data shared includes device details, unique IDs, location, and chat histories. Furthermore, the app integrates software development kits (SDKs) from both ByteDance and Tencent, fueling concerns over user data privacy.
Is DeepSeek the New TikTok? Rising Concerns Over Chinese Influence and Data Privacy
DeepSeek’s meteoric rise challenges perceptions about Chinese AI advancements, especially with its unexpected success on the Apple App Store. Similar to TikTok’s privacy woes, DeepSeek’s data practices are under fire for their potential risks to national security, raising alarms about Chinese influence over user data and AI technology.
Chinese Laws Raise National Security Concerns Over User Data Access
China’s legal framework has long raised concerns about the government’s access to user data. The Cybersecurity Law and the National Intelligence Law, among other regulations, mandate that Chinese companies store data within mainland China and cooperate with intelligence efforts. This gives the Chinese government a legal pathway to access sensitive user information under national security claims.

DeepSeek’s Inaccurate AI Responses Add Fuel to the Fire
DeepSeek’s AI model has also come under scrutiny for providing inaccurate responses, particularly on news-related topics. NewsGuard’s audit found that the chatbot failed to respond correctly 83% of the time and only debunked false claims 17% of the time. This poor performance raises questions about the app’s reliability and safety for users.
Misinformation and Foreign Interference: The Romania Case Study
Misinformation is a growing concern globally, with AI tools like DeepSeek potentially exacerbating the problem. A notable example emerged in Romania, where misinformation allegedly influenced the 2024 presidential election, drawing comparisons to similar disinformation campaigns orchestrated by foreign actors. This further emphasizes the need for stringent controls on AI apps like DeepSeek to prevent misuse.
DeepSeek Challenges Western AI Dominance with Low-Cost Model
In a surprising twist, DeepSeek claims to have developed its AI model at a fraction of the cost compared to Western firms, using less powerful chips. While this challenges the high-powered AI approach dominated by US tech companies like Meta and OpenAI, analysts remain skeptical. With a training budget of only $5.5 million, some question how DeepSeek managed to achieve such advancements without access to top-tier components like Nvidia’s chips.
Investigation into Potential Unauthorized Access to Nvidia and OpenAI Data
Amid concerns over DeepSeek’s AI capabilities, US authorities have launched an investigation into whether the company had unauthorized access to Nvidia’s high-performance chips. Additionally, Microsoft and OpenAI are probing whether DeepSeek improperly accessed proprietary data from OpenAI’s API, fueling suspicions of a data breach.
Conclusion: Will DeepSeek Become the Next Target for Bans?
As DeepSeek continues to grow, its privacy concerns, security vulnerabilities, and potential links to Chinese government influence are sure to dominate global discussions. With growing scrutiny from multiple countries and concerns about national security, DeepSeek may soon face the same fate as TikTok, sparking further debates about the balance between innovation and privacy protection in the tech world.